- The Storyline
The CFPB finalized a rule to supervise larger participants and large nonbank companies offering digital payment and wallet apps that handle more than 50 million transactions annually. With a specific focus on privacy protection, fraud prevention, and illegal account closures, the rule represents a shift in federal oversight of Big Tech payment apps. The CFPB revised its initial proposal by substantially raising the transaction threshold and limiting the scope to non-cryptocurrency U.S. Dollar transactions, while maintaining its emphasis on protecting consumer privacy, preventing surveillance, and addressing debanking concerns.
On the data sharing front, American Express established an API-powered agreement with MX Technologies to enhance digital banking options for customers. The integration, powered by OAuth2 protocol, enables secure data sharing through American Express’s Account Financials API while eliminating credential sharing and improving data accuracy. The partnership aims to provide customers with strengthened security, greater reliability in real-time data sharing, increased control over their financial information, and more seamless sign-on experiences across third-party financial applications.
Affirm launched in the U.K. market, its first outside North America, partnering initially with Alternative Airlines and Fexco while differentiating itself through no late fees or hidden charges. The expansion comes as U.K. regulators consider new BNPL rules, though implementation isn’t expected until 2026. Meanwhile, Nubank, Latin America’s most valuable bank with over 100 million customers, is considering relocating its legal base from the Cayman Islands to the U.K. while maintaining its Brazil headquarters.
Robinhood announced a $300 million acquisition of TradePMR, signaling its expansion into the $7 trillion RIA industry. The deal follows the company’s recent acquisitions of Pluto Capital Inc. and planned purchase of Bitstamp, demonstrating its broader ambition to become a full-spectrum financial services provider. Array strengthened its position in debt management by acquiring Payitoff, whose tools currently manage over 200,000 loans valued at $1.5 billion. Payitoff has gained traction with wins at Earnest, EarnUp, Greenpath, LendKey, Splash Financial, and U.S. Bank.
In fundraising and public market moves, Melio raised $150 million in a strategic Series E round led by Fiserv. The round follows a ten-fold increase in revenue over the past three years, driven by expansion into medium-sized businesses and new partnerships, including the launch of CashFlow Central with Fiserv. Klarna filed confidentially for a U.S. IPO, working with Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, and Morgan Stanley, marking a recovery to an implied $14.6 billion valuation from its previous $6.7 billion. Meanwhile, Stripe initiated a new tender offer at a $70 billion valuation, giving eligible shareholders, including former employees and current investors, until mid-December to participate in what’s expected to be a hundreds of millions of dollars transaction.
As the incoming administration is poised to usher in a more crypto-friendly environment, major financial institutions made strategic moves in blockchain and crypto. JPMorgan rebranded its Onyx platform to Kinexys, announcing plans to introduce on-chain foreign exchange capabilities for USD and EUR by early 2025. The bank’s blockchain business has already processed over $1.5 trillion in transactions since 2020, averaging $2 billion daily. Goldman Sachs revealed plans to spin out its blockchain-based platform GS DAP as an industry-owned entity, partnering with Tradeweb Markets. Meanwhile, Revolut expanded its crypto presence by launching its Revolut X exchange in 30 European countries, offering professional traders access to over 200 cryptocurrencies. River announced Bitcoin Interest on Cash, allowing investors to earn 3.8% interest on FDIC-insured cash deposits paid in bitcoin. BitGo revealed plans to launch USDS, a Treasury-backed stablecoin offering rewards to institutional liquidity providers, targeting $10 billion in assets by next year. Rise secured $6.3 million in Series A funding to expand its stablecoin-based contractor payment platform, which currently processes transactions in over 100 countries.
- Network Spotlight
Meet one of the interesting companies in our network. We sat down with Alli Nilsen, Sr. Strategic Partnerships Manager at Lithic.
Tell us a little about yourself and Lithic.
I’m Alli Nilsen and I lead Lithic’s bank strategy and relationships. I’m based in Salt Lake City and love working in payments because it requires so much cross-functional problem-solving. The space is constantly evolving so there’s never a shortage of growth and learning opportunities — which I love!
Lithic is a leading card issuing and processing technology company built for teams that want to build with powerful infrastructure. Lithic’s API-first platform enables businesses to build card programs, move money, and issue debit, credit, and prepaid cards to consumers and businesses with unmatched ease and flexibility.
What key challenges do you see fintechs facing when launching card programs, and how does Lithic address them?
It’s no secret that the sponsor bank regulatory environment has changed, and that means navigating shifting expectations and sometimes ambiguous regulations. It might feel like you need to have a crystal ball to know how to navigate sponsor banks, network partners and all the other vendors to launch your program. By partnering with the right people who have that “know-how” and expertise, you don’t have to read your daily horoscope. One of the reasons I adore working at Lithic is I’m surrounded with these exact types of folks.
Another challenge is that the card networks come with their own special vocabulary, processes, and rules. If you don’t have deep card experience, it can be confusing and overwhelming — not everyone is fluent in what ICA, FTSRE, ABU, Easypath/1192, DEX, MIP, CIQ, APW, and NSIF mean. And on top of that, different players in the ecosystem may use the same terms but mean slightly different things. So we provide education and support along the way as we migrate or launch new card programs.
So how does Lithic address these challenges? Our card platform is best-in-class. Our transaction authorization rules are one example; they give programs unprecedented control and insight to mitigate both fraud and “good” cardholder disruption. For example, thanks to our shadow testing — where programs can run rule sets in real transactions in “shadow mode” — programs can test out multiple rule sets at once and get robust reporting on what transactions were denied and why. This all helps cut down on fraud without disrupting good cardholders with an overly blunt instrument.
We’ve had many reps building out the operations needed to make our customer programs successful— such as with Mercury and Novo. Card programs are a highly cross-functional space and you can’t do it well with only one pillar in place.
Which is where the team comes in. We have a team of folks with extensive experience and deep knowledge across all functions – legal, compliance, risk, finance, technical card network partnerships, and others. They bring experience from Stripe, Visa, Netspend, Chime, Amex, Bluevine, CurrencyCloud, and The Bancorp, to name a few.
How do you see embedded finance and card issuance evolving, and what role will platforms play?
Platforms will need to evolve as the fintech industry responds to both new regulations and changing cardholder expectations. Each partner will have their own unique needs as they look to solve specific market challenges, and will want the ability to do that with an API first, nimble platform that offers tons of flexibility and self-service configurability.
Platforms will continue to play a big role, we’re continually working with bigger and bigger companies interested in embedded card products, and this trend is only going to grow.
At the end of the day, the thing that won’t change is working with a good partner that’s willing and able to provide the support and guidance an embedded card program needs to have a smooth and successful experience.
How can people get a hold of you?
You can find me on LinkedIn, get additional information through Lithic’s website or hunt me down at one of our industry conferences. I’m hard to miss with the curly red hair!
One Personal Question: What did your grandparents do for a living?
My paternal grandparents were a civil engineer and a nurse. My maternal grandparents were ski instructors and owned the first ski shop in Park City, Utah. My grandpa, Gene Zenger, took the silver medal in 1971 in the World SkiBob Competition.
- Product Launches
Check out our selection of interesting new product launches!
Coinbase expanded its payment capabilities through multiple initiatives: integrating with Visa Direct to enable real-time account funding using eligible Visa debit cards and acquiring Utopia Labs to enhance on-chain payment solutions.
Visa rolled out several innovations: launching its new Flexible Credential system globally with Affirm in the U.S. and Liv in the UAE to enable multiple funding sources from a single card, and partnering with Tencent to introduce palm recognition payment technology in Singapore.
Stripe introduced two developments: launching an agent toolkit that enables integration of Stripe’s financial services into AI workflows and expanding its crypto payment capabilities to allow US-based businesses to create crypto-supported invoices.
PayPal launched a new money pooling feature allowing customers to collect and manage funds with friends and family for group expenses like gifts, travel, and events.
Mastercard expanded its Product Express platform to Africa, Middle East, Europe, and North America, enabling fintechs to launch card programs in as fast as 15 days.
DailyPay launched International Remittances, powered by ReadyRemit and Visa Direct, allowing users to send money to family and friends globally through their app without waiting for scheduled paydays.
- Wells Fargo rolled out Paze, a new online checkout solution that lets customers use their credit and debit cards with enhanced security through tokenization, requiring only an email and one-time passcode to complete purchases.
- FS Vector Calendar
Catch our team at the following events!
FS Vector Hosted Event
Winter Connections: A Holiday Happy Hour with FS Vector and White & Case | December 5 | New York, NY
Event FS Vector is attending
The Fintech Formal | December 13 | New York, NY